Visa type D for a residence permit for 'posted workers' – Business located outside the European Union
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Summary:
If you are a third-country national employed by a business established outside the European Union (EU) and wish to be posted to Luxembourg for a period of more than 90 days to provide services there, you must follow a two-step procedure.
If you are a third-country national and wish to settle in Luxembourg for a period of more than 90 days to work there as a posted worker, you must follow a two-step procedure:
Step 1: before entering the country, you must:
- apply for a long-stay visa (visa type D) as a prerequisite for being issued a residence permit for 'posted workers'; the application must be filed through the diplomatic or consular representation of Luxembourg in your country of origin or country of residence, or in a neighbouring country if Luxembourg is not represented for long-stay visa matters in your country of origin or country of residence (long-stay visas may only be issued by Luxembourg or Belgian embassies); and
- hold a valid passport;
Step 2: after entering the country, you must:
- file a declaration of arrival with the communal authorities in your commune of residence in Luxembourg; and
- undergo a medical check-up; and
- apply for a residence permit before your long-stay visa expires.
The information below relates only to step 1.
The procedures to be completed in step 2 – i.e. after you arrive in Luxembourg – can be found on this dedicated information page.
Who is concerned
Any national of a third country (i.e. a country that is neither a Member State of the European Union (EU) nor considered equivalent to an EU Member State) who:
- is posted to Luxembourg by a service provider established outside the EU; and
- for whom the employer has applied for a posting authorisation.
Prerequisites
Preliminary administrative formalities to be completed by the business
Before posting employees to Luxembourg, a business established outside the EU must first apply to the General Department of Immigration of the Ministry of Home Affairs (Ministère des Affaires intérieures) for a posting authorisation. The business must state:
- the identities of the workers to be posted;
- the nature and duration of work to be carried out;
- the exceptional circumstances that justify considering that the national employment market would not be affected.
Applications must be accompanied by:
- the service agreement entered into between the posting business and the recipient of the services that conducts its operations in Luxembourg; and
- the business's business permit.
Posted third-country workers must:
- hold a valid passport;
- be associated with the business by a permanent employment contract;
- have started working for the business at least 6 months before the posting;
- check whether they have to obtain a visa to enter the Schengen area;
If the documents are not drawn up in English, French or German, an official translation by a certified translator must be attached.
The posting business will then receive a collective posting authorisation. In principle, the authorisation is granted for the effective duration foreseen for the completion of the services.
EU-based cross-border service providers are not concerned: they may post their workers to Luxembourg without prior authorisation, regardless of their workers’ nationality, provided that the workers are legally and normally employed by the business.
How to proceed
Applying for a long-stay visa (visa D)
Except in certain special cases (for example: you are a third-country national and already have a residence permit in Luxembourg), the application must be submitted and approved before coming to Luxembourg.
You must submit an application for a visa D to the Luxembourg diplomatic or consular representation in:
- your country of origin; or
- the country of residence; or
- a neighbouring country if Luxembourg is not represented by a diplomatic representation responsible for issuing long-stay visas in your country of origin or residence.
Long-stay visas can only be issued by Luxembourgish or Belgian embassies.
Applications submitted from Luxembourg are inadmissible.
You must indicate which type of permit you require.
Supporting documents
You must submit a copy of the following documents with your application:
- a valid passport, showing all pages;
- travel health insurance valid throughout the territories of the Schengen Area Member States and covering, for the entire duration of the visa applied for:
- medical treatment costs, including hospitalisation costs;
- repatriation costs for medical reasons;
- funeral costs;
- a copy of the permanent employment contract, dated and signed by you and your business located in the country of origin (the contract must have taken effect at least 6 months prior to the beginning of the posting);
- the posting agreement or mission statement signed by the posting company and you:
- dated and signed by both parties;
- which specifies a gross salary corresponding to at least the current monthly social minimum wage in force in Luxembourg;
- a curriculum vitae;
- diplomas or professional qualifications required to carry out the salaried activity;
- a certificate of affiliation with the social security system of the country of origin, issued by the posting country, or valid health insurance that covers the period of the transfer to Luxembourg (certificate of coverage, form A1);
- an extract from the criminal record of the current country of residence, dated within the last 3 months, or an affidavit if there is a justifiable reason why a criminal record extract cannot be obtained;
- a valid residence permit issued by another EU Member State if you are already resident in the Schengen Area.
If the documents are not drawn up in English, French or German, an official translation by a certified translator must be attached.
Only complete applications will be sent to the DGIM for processing.
Response time
If the application is approved, you will be granted a visa D with a duration of 6 months.
After entering Luxembourg and before your visa D expires, you must complete these administrative formalities to obtain your residence permit.
Good to know
The residence permit for 'posted workers' is only valid:
- for the duration of the posting; and
- for the employer who applied for the posting authorisation.
If you wish to engage in an activity other than the one you were posted for, you must apply for and receive a residence permit for third-country national salaried workers in advance.
Who to contact
- Ministry of Home Affairs
- General Department of Immigration
- Main address:
- 26, route d’Arlon L-1140 Luxembourg Luxembourg
- Phone:
-
(+352) 247 84 040
Closed ⋅ Opens tomorrow at 9.00
- Wednesday:
- 9.00 to 11.30 and 14.30 to 16.00
- Thursday:
- 9.00 to 11.30 and 14.30 to 16.00
- Friday:
- 9.00 to 11.30 and 14.30 to 16.00
- Saturday:
- Closed
- Sunday:
- Closed
- Monday:
- 9.00 to 11.30 and 14.30 to 16.00
- Tuesday:
- 9.00 to 11.30 and 14.30 to 16.00
- Email address:
- immigration.public@mai.etat.lu
- Postal box:
-
B.P. 752
L-2017 Luxembourg
- Fax:
- (+352) 22 16 08
- Additional information:
-
Registration and issuing of biometric residence permits: only by appointment.
Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Defence, Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade Passport, Visa and Legalisation Office (BPVL)
- Address:
- 6, rue de l'Ancien Athénée L-1144 Luxembourg
- Phone:
-
(+352) 247 88 300
Monday to Friday from 8.00 to 16.00
- Email address:
- service.passeports@mae.etat.lu
- Email address:
- service.visas@mae.etat.lu
- Email address:
- service.legalisation@mae.etat.lu
Closed ⋅ Opens tomorrow at 8.30
- Wednesday:
- 8.30 to 16.00
- Thursday:
- 8.30 to 16.00
- Friday:
- 8.30 to 16.00
- Saturday:
- Closed
- Sunday:
- Closed
- Monday:
- 8.30 to 16.00
- Tuesday:
- 8.30 to 16.00
Related procedures and links
Procedures
Links
Further information
-
Luxembourg diplomatic and consular missions
on the website of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Defence, Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade
-
Listes des experts, traducteurs et interprètes assermentés
sur le site du ministère de la Justice
Legal references
portant sur la libre circulation des personnes et l’immigration